
Apurbo Ahmed Jewel: Bangladesh has slipped three places in the latest World Press Freedom Index 2026 published by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), now ranking 152nd globally.
In its report, RSF categorised Bangladesh under the “very serious” situation, indicating a highly challenging environment for media freedom. The report highlights that journalists in the country continue to face significant obstacles, including political pressure, legal restrictions, and security risks.
RSF particularly pointed out that laws such as the Cyber Security Act are creating barriers for journalists, allowing authorities to file cases and make arrests more easily. This has contributed to a growing trend of self-censorship among media professionals.
The report also raised concerns about the independence of state-owned media outlets, noting that they often function in line with government narratives rather than operating freely.
According to the findings, several journalists have faced legal action in recent times, with reports of arrests and harassment. Risks are especially high for those engaged in investigative and online journalism.
Globally, press freedom is also facing a decline. RSF noted that the current situation is among the most difficult for journalists in decades.
Experts suggest that meaningful improvements in Bangladesh will require legal reforms, stronger protections for journalists, and a commitment to ensuring a free and independent media environment.